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Showing posts with the label 12

12 Volt Battery Guardian Project

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Don't get caught with a flat battery; this easy-to-build circuit can cut off the power to a 12V fridge or car stereo system if the battery voltages drops below critical level. Electric fridges in vans and 4WDs are a great idea but if you are not careful, they can severely discharge the battery and leave you stranded. Maybe the battery will end up with severe damage as well. The same problem applies if you have a big stereo system and you like to play it without the motor running. Main features: Cuts power to load (eg, fridge) when battery voltage drops below a preset level. 10A rating. Low power drain. Chirping sound during cut-out. Flashing LED indication during cut-out. Automatically reconnects power when battery recharged. Operation on 12V is fine when the motor is running and battery charge is maintained but if the fridge is allowed to run for too long when the motor is stopped, it can flatten the battery in a relatively short time. This is where the Battery Guardian comes into...

1 3V DC to 12 2V DC Regulator Power Supply

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Power supply circuit to generate output below were variations between 1.3V DC to 12.2V DC with 1A current. In addition, the power supply circuit is also equipped with over-current protection or shield against belebih flow. Power supply circuit is very simple, but the quality is quite good, made her basiskan regulator IC LM723 is a pretty legendary. Description: R2 to set the output voltage. The maximum current is determined by R3, over-current protection circuit inside the LM723 to detect the voltage on R3, if it reaches 0.65 V, the voltage output will be off her. So the current through R3 can not exceed 0.65 / R3 although output short-circuit in his. C3 and C4 are ceramic capacitors, as much as possible directly soldered to the PCB, this is because the LM723 is prone to oscillation that is not cool. LM723 works with 9.5V input voltage to 40 V DC and the LM723 can generate its own current of 150mA when the output voltage is not more than 6-7V under input voltage. Specifications: Output...

Simple Dual Voltage Power Supply 12 Volt

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This is the simple circuit diagram of Dual Voltage Power Supply . It is used for Misc. application. This circuit is called regulated power supply. For this reason the main component of this circuit is Regulator IC. It also needs few components to built. The regulator 7812 is the positive voltage regulator and 7912 is the negative voltage regulator.  You can also use 7809 for 9 volt positive power supply and 7909 for negative voltage power supply. It regulates voltage from 24Volt to 12 Volt (DC). The transformer input is 110Volt to 220Volt (AC) and the output must be between 12Volt to 24Volt (AC) and current must be 500mA. In this circuit some capacitors are used as a filter for removing repole.

12 Volt 2 A Switching Power Supply Circuit Diagram

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This is a Simple 12 Volt / 2 A Switching Power Supply Circuit Diagram. The circuit 12 volt / 2 A switching power supply in the above scheme is not too complicated. At the output of this block provides a stable 12 V and maximum current 2A. Power supply units are quite compact and is suitable for debugging schemes, as well as a permanent resource for stationary devices, including power for the logic electronics for the home-made ​​CNC machine tools. 12 Volt / 2 A Switching Power Supply Circuit Diagram      Transformer is available in the free market and avoids the hassle of having to self-winding. The diode bridge BR 1 of any given voltage and current of 2A. All other elements in the high part of the circuit are designed by the same voltage, taking into account the mains. The scheme of 12 volt / 2 A switching power supply operates from the high voltage network, to be observed when mounting accuracy and caution when using. It is desirable to block the finished board to “pa...

Digital 12 Bit DAC Circuit with Variable Step Size

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12-Bit Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC) with variable step size . The step size of the converter is variable by selection of the high order data bits. The first DAC, A, has a stable reference current supplied via the 10.24 V reference IC and Rl. R2 provides bias cancellation. As shown, only the first 4 MSB inputs are used, giving a step size of 225/256 2.048/16 = 0.127 mA.  This current supplies the reference for DAC whose step size is then 0.1275/256 = 0.498 µ. Complementary voltage outputs are available for unipolar output and using R3 - R4 = 10, Vout is ± 10.2 V approximately, with a step size (1 LSB) of approximately 5 mV. If desired an op amp can be added to the output to provide a low impedance output with bipolar output symmetrical about ground, if R5 = R6 within 0.05%. Digital 12-Bit dac Circuit Diagram   Note  That offset null is required, and all resistors except R2 and R3 should be 1% high stability types. By using lower order address lines than illustrat...

Simple Regulated 12 Volt Supply

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Quickly find a reliable and cost effective a simple regulated 12 Volt power supply  Notes: This circuit above uses a 13 volt zener diode, D2 which provides the voltage regulation. Approximately 0.7 Volts are dropped across the transistors b-e junction, leaving a higher current 12.3 Volt output supply. This circuit can supply loads of up to 500 mA. This circuit is also known as an amplified zen-er circuit .  

Simple Regulated 12 Volt Supply

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This is a Simple Regulated 12 Volt Supply circuit Diagram. Quickly find a reliable and cost effective a simple regulated 12 Volt power supply  Regulated 12 Volt Supply circuit Diagram Notes: This circuit above uses a 13 volt zener diode, D2 which provides the voltage regulation. Approximately 0.7 Volts are dropped across the transistors b-e junction, leaving a higher current 12.3 Volt output supply. This circuit can supply loads of up to 500 mA. This circuit is also known as an amplified zen-er circuit .  

12 24v High Current Motor Speed Controller Part 1

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  This 12V or 24V high-current DC Motor Speed Controller is rated at up to 40A (continuous) and is suitable for heavy-duty motor applications. All control tasks are monitored by a microcontroller and as a result, the list of features is extensive. This high-current motor speed controller is based on a PiC16F88 microcontroller. This micro provides all the fancy features, such as battery monitoring, soft-start and speed regulation. it also monitors the speed setting potentiometer and drives a 4-digit display board, which includes two pushbuttons. The 4-digit display board is optional, but we strongly recommend that you build it, even if you only use it for the initial set-up. it unlocks the full features of the speed controller and allows all settings to be adjusted. The microcontroller will detect whether the display board is connected, and if not, the speed controller will support only the basic functions. in this simple mode, it will function as a simple speed-regulated con...

12 Volt DC Power Suplly Adaptor

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This series of images you can apply to make an adapter or power suplly with the output voltage (V DC output 12V). Power supply in the only protected by a capacitor as a safety if the power supply is connected to the load on the circuit. So I recommend using 35V capacitor with a minimum specification. The security of power supply to power the more we can menggunakkan transistor TIP, but I have not discussed it. To the diode bridge can be compiled from the 4 then you solder the diode bridge rectifier into one or you can buy a bridge rectifier so that the comb-shaped (sideways) or the box. At least I would suggest using a diode bridge 1 Ampere, in a series of adapters, the bigger the better course of ampere diode current in the circuit. Diodes like toll roads, and current as a car passing by. The larger and the width of the existing highway, the faster the flow of runs and through the circuit. For the circuit power supply 5 V, you can change the volt regulator on the type 7805 and 7905. T...