Posts

Showing posts with the label FM

2 Transistor FM Voice Transmitter

Image
Warning: Take care with transmitter circuits. It is illegal in most countries to operate radio transmitters without a license. Although only low power this circuit may be tuned to operate over the range 87-108MHz with a range of 20 or 30 metres. Circuit Diagram  Notes I have used a pair of BC548 transistors in this circuit. Although not strictly RF transistors, they still give good results. I have used an ECM Mic insert from Maplin Electronics, order code FS43W. It is a two terminal ECM, but ordinary dynamic mic inserts can also be used, simply omit the front 10k resistor. The coil L1 was again from Maplin, part no. UF68Y and consists of 7 turns on a quarter inch plastic former with a tuning slug. The tuning slug is adjusted to tune the transmitter. Actual range on my prototype tuned from 70MHz to around 120MHz. The aerial is a few inches of wire. Lengths of wire greater than 2 feet may damp oscillations and not allow the circuit to work. Although RF circuits are best constructed o...

Tracking FM Transmitter Schematics

Image
FM tracer was prepared using the LM3909 IC and some supporting components. 1.5V FM trackers This will provide an indicator of revenue sources by providing a signal emitted by the LED . FM tracking uses a source voltage of the battery cell and fruit consumption current is 3.7 mA. After completion of assembling Tracker FM 1.5V , then the next step is setting the operating frequency of the FM tracker is, for convenience we can use the FM receiver and adjust the working frequency FM 1.5V Tracking (tracking transmitter) by regulating C3. Have been obtained if the working frequency  Tracking FM 1.5V  ( tracking transmitter ) then the corresponding LED will light emitted by the transmitter information such as sound through an FM receiver is terdengan. 1.5V FM tracker (tracking transmitter) can use a regular 12-inch antenna. Playing and learning electronics that will be happy, 1.5 Volt Tracking FM circuit ( Tracking Transmitter ) Circuit   Description 1.5 Volt Tracking...

Simple linear FM Circuit Diagram

Image
Designing various electronic circuit system (synthesizer, modem, decoder, data converter, etc) of ten need a frequency modulator subsystem. An FM modulator is very easy to build with TC9400 since the it has very good linearity as V/F converter. While Vin determines the amount of modulation (FM deviation) around the center frequency, the potentiometer determines the center frequency. Vin can be negative as well as positive. Superlinear FM Circuit Diagram

A Simple Cirucit For Coilless Fm Transmitter

Image
The RF oscillator using the inverter N2 and 10.7Mhz ceramic filter is driving the parallel combination of N4 to N6 through N3. Since these inverters are in parallel the output impedance will be low so that it can directly drive an aerial of 1/4th wavelength. Since the output of N4-N6 is square wave there will be a lot of harmonics in it. The 9th harmonics of 10.7Mhz (96.3Mhz) will hence be at the center of the FM band . N1 is working as an audio amplifier. The audio signals from the microphone are amplified and fed to the varycap diode. The signal varies the capacitance of the varycap and hence varies the oscillator frequency which produce Frequency Modulation. Source:Fm-transmitter

Miniature FM transmitter

Image
Description. This could be the simplest FM transmitter circuit you can find on the internet. Only using a single transistor and few passive components, this transmitter can deliver signals up to 50 meters. The transistor Q1 serves as the modulator as well as oscillator. Capacitor C2 and inductor L1 forms the necessary tank circuit for making oscillation. The voice to be transmitted is coupled to the base of Q1 using an electret microphone. The FM signal available at the collector of Q1 is radiated using the antenna. Circuit diagram. Notes. Use a 3V battery for powering the circuit. The circuit can be assembled on a Vero board. Coil L1 can be made by making 5 turns of 24AWG wire on a 1cm plastic former. Adjustments in the transmission frequency can be made by compressing or relaxing the coil. Antenna can be a 25cm long 18AWG wire.

AM and FM Radio with LA1800 Portable

Image
This portable AM and FM radio circuit is designed using the LA1800 IC and some other external components. As you can see in this circuit diagram the LA1800 manufactured by Sanyo Semiconductors , require few additional components. The LA1800 am FM portable radio circuit needs to be powered from a 3 volt DC power supply circuit. AM and FM Radio with LA1800 Portable Circuit Diagram You can use an 3 volt battery. This radio receiver circuit has a low current dissipation of 5.6mA for FM band and 3.2mA for AM band .Also the output signal is driven into earphone speakers , but you can use an additional speaker ( in that case you need to connect an additional small power audio amplifier).

Four Stage FM Transmitter Circuit Diagram

Image
This FM transmitter circuit uses four radio frequency stages: a VHF oscillator built around transistor BF494 (T1), a preamplifier built around transistor BF200 (T2), a driver built around transistor 2N2219 (T3) and a power amplifier built around transistor 2N3866 (T4). A condenser microphone is connected at the input of the oscillator. Working of the circuit is simple. When you speak near the microphone, frequency-modulated signals are obtained at the collector of oscillator transistor T1. The FM signals are amplified by the VHF preamplifier and the pre-driver stage. You can also use transistor 2N5109 in place of 2N2219. The preamplifier is a tuned class-A RF amplifier and the driver is a class-C amplifier. Signals are finally fed to the class-C RF power amplifier, which delivers RF power to a 50-ohm horizontal dipole or ground plane antenna. Use a heat-sink with transistor 2N3866 for heat dissipation. Carefully adjust trimmer VC1 connected across L1 to generate frequency within 88-108...

Long range FM voice Transmitter circuit

Image
This circuit shows how to build a super-sensitive, mini-powered FM transmitter consisting of a RF (radio Frequency) oscillator section interfaced with a high sensitivity, wide pass-band audio amplifier and capacitance mike with a built-in FET (Field Effect Transistor) that modulates the base of the RF oscillator transistor. Transistor Q1 forms a relatively stable RF oscillator whose frequency and is determined by the value of coil L1 and turning capacitor C4. Part List : R1_______15K R2_______3K9 R3_______220R R4,R5____1K R6,R9____10K R7_______390K C1,C6____0.01uF C2_______4.7pF C3_______0.1uF C4_______6-35pf trimmer cap C5_______2.2uF B1_______3V L1_______Coil winding (see below) Q1,Q2____PN2222 M1_______Special FET bypassed microphone Assemble L1 : Form L1 by tightly wrapping eight turns of #16 bus wire on a #8 wood screw. Produces an eight-turn coil with an inner diameter of approximately 0.135 inches and lenght of about 0.625 inches. Insert in the proper hole and solder as shown.

FM Moulator with IC 555

Image
FM Modulator circuit is a simple FM modulation circuit using IC 555, where the resulting modulated signal has a tenuous meeting depends on the signal frequency information.  The resulting signal can be spelled out quite nice and stable so that the result will be more perfect. No winding or inductor in series modulator, so you do not need to bother to make a winding and calculate the value of the coil that you created it. With this circuit the desired value of frequency modulation can be obtained easily by calculating the frequency of IC 555 in general, which is determined by the resistor 6.8 K and 3.3 K and 0.1 UF capacitor. To obtain the other frequencies of your stay replace one or all three components. Actually fm modulator ic 555 circuit is very simple though, but I think it reliable enough to handle a simple application purposes that do not require a big power or a very high frequency. But if you want more power you can add the RF amplifier circuit at the output of this circui...

Miniature FM Transmitter

Image
Miniature FM Transmitter Circuit Diagram  Notes : The default for the capacitors type is ceramic, preferably the npo 1% (low noise) type or equivalent. But basically nothing critical here. Use any capacitor you have laying around, but NO electrolytic or tantalum caps. Only if you intend to use this circuit outside the home you may want to select more temperature stable capacitors. To find the signal on your receiver, make sure there is a signal coming into the microphone, otherwise the circuit won't work. I use an old mechanical alarm clock (you know, with those two large bells on it). I put this clock by the microphone which picks up the loud tick-tock. I'm sure you get the idea... Or you can just lightly tap the microphone while searching for the location of the signal on your receiver.

FM Transmitter circuit using 2N2222

Image
The FM transmitter circuit is using NPN transistor 2N2222. The L1 and C1 producess necessary oscillations Q1.The collector capacity C4, R3 and R4 resistor performs the function of the output mix theaudio to stereo player or i-emitter resistor R2 Pod.The provides sufficient stability for circuit.It also limits the collector current increse the battery. With this circuit compact FM adapter connected to the audio output of your cassette player or i pod words, you can listen to your favorite music on the car track is stereo.This doesnot handy if your car stereo has an auxiliary circuit outlet is not to buy a short-range FM transimitter.