Rongge

 This is an IC Based Amplifier circuit. This is Using Lm1895N Mini Amplifier Circuit Diagram. This circuit with 3-V to 9-V supplies, this amplifier can provide from 100-mW to 1-W output into a 4 and bandwidth is approximately 20 kHz @ 3 dB. This circuit is useful for low-power and battery applications. Drain is 80 mA @ 3 V or 270 mA @ 9 V at maximum signal conditions. Using Lm1895N Mini Amplifier Circuit Diagram

A very simple heat detector alarm electronic project can be designed using the UM3561 sound generator circuit and some other common electronic parts . This heat detector electronic circuit project uses a complementary pair comprising npn and pnp transistor to detect heat . Collector of T1 transistor is connected to the base of the T2 transistor , while the collector of T2 transistor is connected to RL1 relay . T3 and T4 transistors connected in darlington configuration are used to amplify the audio signal from the UM3561 ic . Heat Detector Alarm Circuit diagram When the temperature close to the T1 transistor is hot , the resistance to the emitter –collector goes low and it starts conducting . In same time T2 transistor conducts , because its base is connected to the collector of T1 transistor and the RL1 relay energized and switches on the siren which produce a fire engine alarm sound . This electronic circuit project must be powered from a 6 volts DC power supply , but the UM3561 IC i...

This is a Simple Power Pulse Using by LM350 and NE555 Circuit Diagram . This circuit can use to drive lamp,power LED,DC motor etc. Adjust R5 for output amplitude.Adjust R1 for output power . Power Pulse Circuit Diagram The LM350 is adjustable 3-terminal positive voltage regulators is capable of supplying in excess of 3A over a 1.2V to 33V output range.This circuit requires 5-15V power supply.

Using the LM48824 integrated circuit , can be designed a very simple stereo headphone amplifier for portable devices . Stereo Headphone Amplifier Circuit diagram The LM48824’s Stereo Headphone Amplifier (Class G architecture ) increases audio (MP3, mobile TV, etc.) playback time with its adaptive power supply approach that enables very low supply rails, which doubles the power-efficiency compared to typical Class AB headphone amplifiers. A high output impedance mode allows the LM48824's outputs to be driven by an external source without degrading the signal.

This is a simple LED as a diode Rectifier Circuit Diagram. In certain situations where the current is not high, we can use the famous LED (LED) and diode rectifier voltage power circuits. The LED can be used without problem in a rectification circuit, and also works in the power ratings. Pay attention not to exceed the maximum current of the LED in a wave rectifier.  Using LED as a diode Rectifier Circuit Diagram

Around us will be a large amount of energy scattered in space, are the RF waves emitted by TV channels, radios, cell phones, computers, etc.. What most people do not know is that we can capture the scattered energy and transform into electricity.  To capture any wave, we have to have a coil in the same resonant frequency, we can also simply capture radio signals by a common antenna and light an LED if we get a strong signal.Setup is simple. You will need an antenna too high, most likely on roof or on top of a mast and make sure that isolated and fixed. Then connect the enameled copper wire antenna and take it to the circuit. Power of the environment by using an antenna Circuit

Oscilloscope screen capture of output from the audio player Top - left channel Bottom - right channel Using the PIC32MX250F128B, I decided to make a simple audio player. I wanted to play back good quality audio from a large memory space - a microSD card. So, I made this WAV player that can play back 16-bit 44.1kHz WAV files with 12-bit stereo audio output. Of course that's not all it can play back. It is programmed for automatic period configuration so that the period is set on the fly based on the song sample rate. It can play back both 8-bit and 16-bit mono and stereo audio files and I have tested from 8kHz 8-bit mono to 44.1kHz 16-bit stereo. The player itself does not include an audio amplifier to drive speakers but can drive earphones. I've used an external stereo speaker for testing. The hardware is fairly simple! Using the Microchip Memory Disk Drive File System (MDDFS) library, and my previous work using the MCP4822 dual 12-bit DAC, integrating these components to make ...

This timer circuit is designed to switch on a 12 V load in a solar-powered installation for a preset period at the press of a button. When the period has expired a latching relay disconnects both the load and the controller circuit from the 12 V supply. The length of the period can be configured by making suitable changes to the microcontroller’s source code. When button S1 is pressed a voltage appears across relay coil L1, and the relay switches the load on. Since the relay is a latching type, it remains in this state when the but ton is released. There is now a supply to the 78L05 voltage regulator (a low-dropout type such as the LP2950CZ-5.0 may also be used) and the microcontroller is powered up. In the microcontroller the timer program runs until the configured time interval has elapsed. Around 90 % of the way through the time period LED D2 lights as a warning that the load will shortly be switched off, and this time can also of course be configured by changing the software. When ...

Here is simple alarm circuit project of Theft Preventer Alarm using NE 555 circuit. This circuit utilising a 555 timer IC can be used as an alarm system to prevent the theft of your luggage, burglars breaking into your house etc. The alarms goes ON when a thin wire, usually as thin as a hair is broken. Theft Preventer Alarm Circuit Diagram: The circuit is straightforward. It uses a 555 IC wired as an astable multivibrator to produce a tone of frequency of about 1kHz which gives out a shrill noise to scare away the burglar. The wire used to set off the alarm can be made of a thin copper wire like SWG 36 or higher. You can even use single strands of copper form a power cable. The circuit operates on a wide range of voltages from 5V to 15V. The speaker and the circuit could be housed inside a tin can with holes drilled on the speaker side for the sound to come out.

This is a very simple dual USB power supply controller using the isl6185 USB power controller family. Dual USB power supply electronic project that provides fully independent overcurrent (OC) fault protection for two or more USB ports. Dual USB Power Supply Controller Circuit Diagram: This product family consists of sixteen individual functional product variants and three package options and is operation rated for a nominal +2.5V to +5V range and specified over the full commercial and industrial temperature ranges. Each ISL6185 type incorporates in a single package two 71mΩ P-channel MOSFET power switches for power control and features internal current monitoring, accurate current limiting and current limited delay to turn-off for system supply protection along with control and communication I/O. The ISL6185 family offers product variants with specified continuous output current levels of 0.6A, 1.1A, 1.5A or 1.8A. Due to all integrated features this power supply circuit is very easy to...

A very simple 6 channel low cost led driver electronic circuit project can be designed using the MCP34845 LED drivers manufactured by Free scale Semiconductor.The MCP34845 LED drivers operates from 5 to 21 volts and is specially designed for use in back lighting LCD displays from 10" to 17"+ for devices like : PC Notebooks , Net books , Picture Frames , Portable DVD Players , Small Screen Televisions , Industrial Displays , Medical Displays , etc. 6 Channel LED Driver Circuit Diagram The MCP34845 LED drivers is capable of driving up to 16 LEDs in series in 6 separate strings.PWM dimming is performed by applying a PWM input signal to the PWM pin which modulates the LED channels directly.Main features of this driver circuit project are : input voltage of 5.0 to 21 V , boost output voltage up to 60 V, 2.0 A integrated boost FET , fixed boost frequency - 600 kHz or 1.2 MHz , OTP, OCP, UVLO fault detection , LED short/open protection , programmable LED current between 3.0 mA and 3...

Build a 32W Amplifier Circuit Diagram Using by TDA2050V. This is a simple circuit diagram, 32w per channel stereo power amplifier made using the TDA2050V monolithic integrated circuit. 32W Amplifier Circuit Diagram  Notes: This circuit is for a 32 Watt stereo audio power amplifier using the TDA20501. With a dual 22 Volt supply this amplifier can deliver 32W into 8 ohm loudspeakers. Moreover, the TDA 2050 delivers typically 50W music power into 4 ohm load over 1 sec at VS= 22.5V and f = 1KHz. The amplifier is cased as a Pentawatt package see pinout below: This is a power amplifier and requires 200mV RMS for full output. Voltage gain is 30.5dB with resistor values shown. Closed loop gain is set by Ratio R1/R2. Increase R2 for less gain and vice versa. Power bandwidth is 20Hz to 80KHz. R3, C3 and R6, C11 form a zobel network to prevent high frequency instability. The speaker is direct coupled, therefore no expensive large value electrolytics are needed and the bass will be crisp and c...

It’s undeniable that South Africa is experiencing a critical electricity crisis. On the positive side, it’s forcing us to conserve and consider alternative sources of energy. My mom sponsored our household with a cheap Chinese solar panel with battery pack and LED lights to use during load shedding (we live in Cape Town zone 6 and you can find the schedule here). This made me wonder: how much solar power does this system harvest in one day? Enter my handy $15 Scorpion Board. I built a cheap current sensor board (using a Diodes ZXCT1051 low side current sensor IC). [ ]

Monitoring of an inverter during operation has being the major challenge faced by local inverter Manufacture which has lead to low demand for locally built Inverters due to sudden break down or Battery being overcharged. most of the Inverter schematic claimed or used by Local Inverter Manufacture downloaded from the internet are for tutorial purpose not not for commercial there are tendencies for failure therefore it is time for us to start developing things of our own... proudly NIGERIA...... The featuring M.C.U is the Microchip PIC16F876A FEATURES OF THE ABOVE SCHEMATIC ARE STATED BELOW : INVERTER PROTECTION : LOW-BATTERY SHUTDOWN                                              : OVER LOAD SHUTDOWN INPUT                                              : O/P SHORT CCT SHUT-DOWN INPUT                                              : HIGH TEMPERATURE SHUT-DOWN INPUT                                              : LOW-BATTERY : BEEP START AT 11 V                                              :INVE...

An output inductor is found at the output of every forward-mode converter. Converters utilizing the forward, push-pull, half-bridge and full-bridge topologies are all forward-mode converters. So, calculation of the output inductance follows the same methodology for all four of these popular topologies. The purpose of the output inductor is to store energy for the load during the time each switching cycle when the power switches (BJTs, MOSFETs or IGBTs) are turned off. The electrical function of the output inductor is to integrate the rectangular switching pulses (pulse width modulated signals with varying duty cycle) into DC. The capacitor following the inductor smooths the DC into clean DC. The design of the output inductor is quite simple. Usually, a self-gapped toroid core is used. Gapped ferrite cores (the ones used for ferrite transformers, eg ETD39) can also be used with no difficulties. The formula for calculating the output inductance is: Vin(max) is the highest peak voltage fo...

To open the lock, buttons S1, S2, S3, and S4 must be pressed in this order. They must be pressed for more than 0.7 seconds and less than 1.3 seconds. Alarm Using 4-Buttons Circuit Diagram Reset button S5 and disable button S6 are also included with the other buttons and if the disable button is pressed, the circuit will not accept any code for 60 seconds. Each of the 3v3 zeners can be replaced with two red LEDs and this will show how you are progressing through the code. Make sure the LEDs are not visible to other users.

This circuit indicator light level using operational amplifier , LDR and indiction is by LEDs . There are a variety of LDR , its resistance varies from less than 100 ohms on a cloudy day in more than one megohm in complete darkness. A trimmer 2K was used to adjust the range of comparison. This configuration can also be used to indicate   the reconnoiter .  Indicator light using Windows Comparison Circuit Diagram